Impacting mental health: Adaptive snowsports as a therapeutic approach for veterans with combat-related disabilities and their significant others

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5055/ajrt.0291

Keywords:

adaptive sports, community reintegration, depression, family leisure, post-traumatic stress disorder, therapeutic recreation, veterans with combat-related disabilities

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects of adaptive snowsports programs on veterans with combat-related disabilities and their significant others. The study focused on outcomes related to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) components, including body function, participation, and contextual factors. The variables examined encompassed post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, family leisure involvement, community reintegration, and family functioning. Friedman tests were employed to compare pretest, post-test, and 1-month follow-up data for 18 veterans and 11 significant others. The results revealed significant reductions in the ICF component of body function, specifically in PTSD symptoms among veterans and depression symptoms among the significant others. These findings suggest that trip-type family therapeutic recreation programs for veterans with combat-related disabilities and their significant others have the potential to influence body functions. The study concludes by discussing implications for recreational therapists.

Author Biographies

Jessie L. Bennett, PhD, CTRS/L

Assistant Professor, Department of Recreation Management & Policy, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire

Marieke Van Puymbroeck, PhD, CTRS, FDRT

Associate Dean of Professional Development, Health, and Well-being, The Graduate School, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina

Jennifer A. Piatt, PhD, CTRS, FDRT

Associate Professor, Department of Health & Wellness Design, Indiana University-Bloomington, Bloomington, Indiana

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Published

09/01/2024

How to Cite

Bennett, J. L., Van Puymbroeck, M., & Piatt, J. A. (2024). Impacting mental health: Adaptive snowsports as a therapeutic approach for veterans with combat-related disabilities and their significant others. American Journal of Recreation Therapy, 23(2), 27–41. https://doi.org/10.5055/ajrt.0291

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Section

Articles