Birnbaum, PhD, Howard G., United States

• Journal of Opioid Management Vol. 9 No. 4 (2013): July/August - Articles
  The prevalence and economic impact of prescription opioid-related side effects among patients with chronic noncancer pain
  Abstract
• Journal of Opioid Management Vol. 10 No. 5 (2014): September/October - Articles
  Medical resource use and costs among pain patients with potential opioid-tolerability issues
  Abstract
• Journal of Opioid Management Vol. 11 No. 3 (2015): May/June - Articles
  Positive subjective measures in abuse liability studies and real-world nonmedical use: Potential impact of abuse-deterrent opioids on rates of nonmedical use and associated healthcare costs
  Abstract