Psychosocial outcomes of participation in adaptive sports for adults with spinal cord injuries: A systematic review of the literature

Authors

  • Brooke Prout, MS, CTRS
  • Heather R. Porter, PhD, CTRS

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5055/ajrt.2017.0126

Keywords:

adaptive sports, spinal cord injury, psychosocial outcomes

Abstract

This systematic review of the literature aims to determine the psychosocial outcomes of participation in adaptive sports for adults with spinal cord injuries (SCIs). The search yielded 68 articles, of which 14 met the inclusion criteria. Findings support the use of adaptive sports by recreational therapists to elicit positive psychosocial outcomes for adults with SCIs, although more research is needed. Recommendations for practice and future research are provided.

Author Biographies

Brooke Prout, MS, CTRS

Penn Institute for Rehabilitation Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Heather R. Porter, PhD, CTRS

Associate Professor, Co-Program Director, Recreation Therapy Program, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

References

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Published

04/14/2017

How to Cite

Prout, MS, CTRS, B., & Porter, PhD, CTRS, H. R. (2017). Psychosocial outcomes of participation in adaptive sports for adults with spinal cord injuries: A systematic review of the literature. American Journal of Recreation Therapy, 16(1), 39–47. https://doi.org/10.5055/ajrt.2017.0126

Issue

Section

Articles