Effectiveness and tolerability of tapentadol sustained release in the Australian setting
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5055/jom.2016.0331Keywords:
tapentadol, opioid, postmarket, neuropathic pain, nociceptive painAbstract
Objective: To assess the effectiveness and tolerability of tapentadol sustained release (SR) following its introduction to the Australian private market.
Design: A retrospective audit of routine clinical practice with data collection beginning 2 months after the first tapentadol SR prescription.
Setting: A multidisciplinary Australian pain clinic.
Patients: Fifty patients who were prescribed tapentadol SR as part of routine clinical management at the pain clinic.
Interventions: Trial of tapentadol SR with subsequent dose titration if the patient was satisfied with or tolerant of the medication.
Main outcome measures: Patient-reported pain outcome, side effects, medication adherence, and concomitant analgesic medications.
Results: Sixty-eight percent of patients reported major reductions in pain. Seventy-two percent of patients tolerated and adhered to treatment and 76 percent reported no side effects. Pain outcome was independent of pain type and prior opioid exposure; however, patients taking tapentadol in combination were more likely to report a positive outcome (Pearson χ2 = 9.867, n = 46, p = 0.0072).
Conclusions: Tapentadol was effective and generally well tolerated in the majority of patients for neuropathic, nociceptive and mixed pain types and this was regardless of prior opioid use.
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