EOC preparedness: Are we ready?

Authors

  • Mario Lattanzio, BSE
  • Danny Peterson, PhD, CEM

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5055/jem.2005.0065

Keywords:

emergency, response, command center, disaster simulation

Abstract

Emergency operations centers (EOCs) are extremely important facilities for responding to and recovering from various disasters. With the dramatic increase of available technology, EOC operations have evolved well beyond the days of dial telephones and paper messaging. The question addressed in this study is whether we are doing enough to ensure that this critically important emergency-management (EM) function is operating at peak performance. A survey was used to collect data from EM agencies across the United States. Based on the results of this survey, the authors concluded that designing and developing an EOC simulator might enhance US preparedness efforts.

Author Biographies

Mario Lattanzio, BSE

Arizona State University, Arizona.

Danny Peterson, PhD, CEM

Professor, Environmental Technology Management, Arizona State University, Mesa, Arizona.

References

Andreassi G: (2005, May 17). Emergency workers ready for hurricanes. Stuart News. May 17, 2005: p. B1.

Fink A: The Survey Handbook (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2003.

Kendra J, Wachtendorf T: Creativity in emergency response to the World Trade Center disaster. Available at www.colorado.edu/hazards/sp/sp39/sept11book_ch5_kendra.pdf. Accessed October 28, 2005.

Perry RW, Lindell MK: Preparedness for emergency response: Guidelines for the emergency planning process. Disasters. 2003; 27(4): 336-350.

US Army: Field Manual 7-0—Training the Force. Washington, DC: Department of the Army Headquarters, October 2002. Available at www.army.mil/features/FM7/FM%207-0.pdf. Accessed November 16, 2005.

US Office for Domestic Preparedness: Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program (vol. 1: overview and doctrine). Washington, DC: US Department of Justice, 2004. Available at www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/hseep.htm. Accessed November 16, 2005.

US Office for Domestic Preparedness: Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program (vol. 3: exercise program management and exercise planning process). Washington, DC: US Department of Justice, 2004. Available at www.ojp.usdoj.gov/odp/docs/hseep.htm. Accessed November 16, 2005.

Peterson DM, Perry RW: The impact of disaster exercises on participants. Disaster Prev Manag. 1999; 8(4): 241-254.

Downloads

Published

11/01/2005

How to Cite

Lattanzio, BSE, M., and D. Peterson, PhD, CEM. “EOC Preparedness: Are We Ready?”. Journal of Emergency Management, vol. 3, no. 6, Nov. 2005, pp. 50-54, doi:10.5055/jem.2005.0065.